![]() ![]() For example:Ī deformity in the bony architecture which may limit the ability to move the foot or cause difficulty in fitting shoesĪrthritis, which may be caused by a fracture in a joint (the juncture where two bones meet), or may be a result of angular deformities that develop when a displaced fracture is severe or hasn’t been properly corrected In fact, if a fractured toe or metatarsal bone is not treated correctly, serious complications may develop. Some people say that “the doctor can’t do anything for a broken bone in the foot.” This is usually not true. “Pinpoint pain” (pain at the site of the fracture) when touched Pain that goes away when resting and then returns when standing or during activity They require proper medical attention to heal correctly. Improper footwear may also lead to stress fractures. They can also be caused by an abnormal foot structure, deformities, or osteoporosis. Stress fractures often afflict athletes who, for example, too rapidly increase their running mileage. Stress fractures are tiny, hairline breaks that are usually caused by repetitive stress. It is not true that “if you can walk on it, it’s not broken.” Evaluation by a foot and ankle surgeon is always recommended. “Pinpoint pain” (pain at the place of impact) at the time the fracture occurs and perhaps for a few hours later, but often the pain goes away after several hours.Ĭrooked or abnormal appearance of the toe. You may hear a sound at the time of the break. Signs and symptoms of a traumatic fracture include: If the fracture is displaced, the bone is broken in such a way that it has changed in position (dislocated). Traumatic fractures can be displaced or non-displaced. Traumatic fractures (also called acute fractures) are caused by a direct blow or impact, such as seriously stubbing your toe. Fractures can be divided into two categories: traumatic fractures and stress fractures. A foot and ankle surgeon should be seen for proper diagnosis and treatment, even if initial treatment has been received in an emergency room.Ī fracture is a break in the bone. Fractures of the toe and metatarsal bones are common and require evaluation by a specialist. Of the 26 bones in the foot, 19 are toe bones (phalanges) and metatarsal bones (the long bones in the midfoot). The majority of fractures (non-displaced) can be managed conservatively but of note is an area between 2 arteries (metaphyseal and nutrient) that provide s blood supply to the metatarsal that can be a risk for delayed and non-union fractures.The structure of the foot is complex, consisting of bones, muscles, tendons, and other soft tissues. To help understand the management of these fractures the base can be divided into 3 zones – the tuberosity, the metaphysis and diaphysis. The majority of fractures occur near the base of the metatarsal (closest to ankle ). Due to the attachment of the peroneus brevis tendon to the base of the metatarsal it is a potential site of fracture i n that of an avulsion fracture. The 5 th Metatarsal is often fractured from ankle inversion injur ies (sprained ankle) as well as direct trauma. It is common in younger males but also common in older females. Males fracture this bone more than females but the location of the fracture is different for each gender so much so that there is a significant correlation between gender and location. The 5 th metatarsal is located on the outside of the foot and joins to the little toe. T he most commonly injured is the 5 th metatarsal also known as a ‘Jones fracture’. For information on other types of metatarsal fractures click here. This article will focus on fractures to the 5th metatarsal affecting the bone on the outside border of the foot. Metatarsal fractures are a common foot injury. ![]()
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